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Synthesis, Characterization, and Pharmacological Evaluation of Zn4O(BDC)3: Anticancer, Antidiabetic, and Drug Delivery Potential

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机构: [1]Department of Dermatology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China [2]College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China [3]Department of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, Virtual University of Pakistan, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan [4]Department of Chemistry, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan [5]Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia [6]Department of Chemistry, Government College Women's University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan [7]Institutes for Systems Genetics, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-related Molecular Network, West China School of Nursing, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610212, Chengdu, China [8]Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Daffodil International University, Birulia, Savar, Dhaka-1216, Bangladesh [9]Centre for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India [10]Enzymoics, 7 Peterlee Place, Hebersham, NSW 2770.Novel Global Community Educational Foundation, Australia [11]Research Institute of Clinical Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China
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关键词: Zn4O(BDC)3 anticancer activity antidiabetic potential drug delivery MD simulations gibbs free energy ROC analysis

摘要:
This study presents a comprehensive exploration of the biomedical potential of the synthesized metal-organic framework Zn4O(BDC)3, focusing on its applications in cancer and diabetes treatment and its advanced drug delivery capabilities.The structural and physicochemical properties of Zn4O(BDC)3 were characterized using FTIR, TGA, 1H NMR, PXRD, and elemental analysis, revealing its exceptional stability and coordination properties. Molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulations (100 ns), and MM-GBSA calculations were performed to assess binding affinities and stability.The interactions of Zn4O(BDC)3 with salmon sperm DNA (SSDNA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) demonstrated significant anticancer potential, evidenced by binding constant values of 6.0 × 106M-1 and Gibbs free energy changes of -17.93 and -19.61 kcal/mol, respectively, highlighting its ability to suppress tumor cell proliferation. With doxorubicin (DOX) loading and reloading efficiencies of 88% and 87.5%, Zn4O(BDC)3 exhibited superior drug delivery capabilities. The anti-diabetic potential was validated by the formation of human insulin (HI) hexamers with ΔG values of 0.8 ± 0.1 and a significant decrease in absorption intensity (5.8 to 0.05 at 250 nm). Molecular docking studies revealed moderate to high binding affinities (-10.0 to -5.3 kcal/mol) with biomolecular targets, supported by molecular dynamics simulations over 100 ns and MM-GBSA calculations indicating robust stability (ΔG = -33.31 kcal/mol).These in-silico and in-vitro analyses underscore the significant pharmacological promise of Zn4O(BDC)3 as a multifunctional agent for anticancer, antidiabetic, and drug delivery applications.Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net.

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出版当年[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 药物化学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 药物化学
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Dermatology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [7]Institutes for Systems Genetics, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-related Molecular Network, West China School of Nursing, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610212, Chengdu, China [8]Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Daffodil International University, Birulia, Savar, Dhaka-1216, Bangladesh [9]Centre for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India [10]Enzymoics, 7 Peterlee Place, Hebersham, NSW 2770.Novel Global Community Educational Foundation, Australia
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