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Fe-HCOF-PEG2000 as a Hypoxia-Tolerant Photosensitizer to Trigger Ferroptosis and Enhance ROS-Based Cancer Therapy

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机构: [1]Department of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, People's Republic of China. [2]Center for Clinical Laboratory, General Hospital of the Yangtze River Shipping Wuhan Brain Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, 430010, People's Republic of China. [3]Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, People's Republic of China. [4]Department of Pharmacy, Kaifeng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kaifeng, 475000, People's Republic of China. [5]Department of Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, People's Republic of China. [6]Department of Laboratory Medicine, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China. [7]Henan Institute of Advanced Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, People's Republic of China.
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关键词: HCOFs PDT ROS hypoxia ferroptosis cancer cells

摘要:
The hypoxic tumor microenvironment and single mechanisms severely limit the photodynamic therapy (PDT) efficiency of covalent organic framework (COF) nanoparticles in cancer treatment.Here, we propose an iron-loaded, hydrophilic 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[methoxy(polyethylene glycol)-2000] (DSPE-PEG2000)-modified hollow covalent organic framework (HCOF), Fe-HCOF-PEG2000, for use in hypoxic PDT and ferroptosis therapy owing to its type I and II photodynamic ability and iron nanoparticle loading property.Fe-HCOF-PEG2000 nanoparticles (Fe-HCOFs-PEG2000) with semiconducting polymers and microporous skeletons allow efficient photophysical properties. Moreover, the iron nanoparticles on Fe-HCOF-PEG2000 caused ferroptosis and further enhanced tumor elimination under normoxic and hypoxic conditions. DSPE-PEG2000 endowed Fe-HCOF-PEG2000 with hydrophilicity, allowing it to circulate and accumulate in organs rich in blood supply, especially tumors. 808 nm NIR activated Fe-HCOF-PEG2000 aggregated in tumors and significantly inhibited tumor growth under hypoxia.To our knowledge, Fe-HCOF-PEG2000 is the leading combination of type I/II PDT and ferroptosis. The strong antitumor effects of this nanomaterial suggest prospects for clinical translation as a tumor nanotherapy drug.© 2024 Peng et al.

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大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 药学 3 区 纳米科技
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, People's Republic of China. [2]Center for Clinical Laboratory, General Hospital of the Yangtze River Shipping Wuhan Brain Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, 430010, People's Republic of China.
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