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MicroRNAs in diabetic macroangiopathy

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机构: [1]Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Biotherapy, Center for Diabetes and Metabolism Research, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China [2]Department of General Surgery and Gastric Cancer Center and Laboratory of Gastric Cancer, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China [3]Department of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
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关键词: miRNAs Diabetes mellitus Diabetic macroangiopathy Macrovascular dysfunction

摘要:
Diabetic macroangiopathy is a leading cause of diabetes-related mortality worldwide. Both genetic and environmental factors, through a multitude of underlying molecular mechanisms, contribute to the pathogenesis of diabetic macroangiopathy. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), a class of non-coding RNAs known for their functional diversity and expression specificity, are increasingly recognized for their roles in the initiation and progression of diabetes and diabetic macroangiopathy. In this review, we will describe the biogenesis of miRNAs, and summarize their functions in diabetic macroangiopathy, including atherosclerosis, peripheral artery disease, coronary artery disease, and cerebrovascular disease, which are anticipated to provide new insights into future perspectives of miRNAs in basic, translational and clinical research, ultimately advancing the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diabetic macroangiopathy.© 2024. The Author(s).

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最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 心脏和心血管系统 1 区 内分泌学与代谢
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Biotherapy, Center for Diabetes and Metabolism Research, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
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