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Disulfide bond-rich Nano-Silica for High-Efficiency cancer immunotherapy using synergistic endoplasmic reticulum stress cooperated mitochondrial dysfunction

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机构: [1]Sichuan Univ, Canc Ctr, Dept Biotherapy, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China [2]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, State Key Lab Biotherapy, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China [3]Sichuan Univ, West China Sch Basic Med Sci & Forens Med, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China [4]Monash Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia [5]Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Affiliated Canc Hosp, Sichuan Canc Ctr, Dept Breast,Sichuan Clin Res Ctr Canc,Sichuan Canc, Chengdu 610044, Peoples R China
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关键词: Cancer Immunotherapy Endoplasmic reticulum stress Mitochondrial dysfunction T lymphocytes Tumor-associated macrophage

摘要:
In emerging cancer immunotherapy, the effectiveness of T lymphocytes is primarily hindered by elevated programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression; simultaneously, the shift of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) towards tumorigenic M2-type macrophages further abrogates the efficacy of immunotherapy. Accordingly, we rationally designed a glutathione (GSH) responsive disulfide bond-rich nano-silica (DLC-HA) capable of efficient T cells infiltrating and TAMs re-polarization by encapsulating an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-targeted photodynamic agent p-Ce6 and the glycolysis inhibitor lonidamine (LND), which works together to provoke ER stress and mitochondrial dysfunction. On the one hand, ER stress causes PD-L1 down-expression through ERassociated degradation (ERAD), while also stimulating the cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS)-stimulator of interferon genes (STING) signaling pathway. Meanwhile, LND alters mitochondrial dysfunction and activates the AMPK energy pathway, enhancing ER stress and facilitating PD-L1 degradation. On the other hand, ER stress upregulates calreticulin (CRT) expression and mitochondrial dysfunction alleviates hypoxia to downregulate TAMs inhibitory receptor CD47, all of which effectively promotes the phagocytosis and re-polarization of TAMs to anti-tumorigenic M1-type. As expected, this nanoplatform approach, not only activates the immune response of T cells but also facilitates the re-polarization of TAMs in vitro and in vivo assays, offering a novel strategy for efficient cancer immunotherapy using ER stress cooperated mitochondrial dysfunction.

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基金编号: 2023YFC3402100 82341004 82130082 823B2081 ZYGD22007 ZYJC21004

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 工程技术
小类 | 1 区 工程:化工 1 区 工程:环境
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 工程技术
小类 | 1 区 工程:化工 1 区 工程:环境
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出版当年[2023]版:
Q1 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Q1 ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q1 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Q1 ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2023版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2023版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Sichuan Univ, Canc Ctr, Dept Biotherapy, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China [2]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, State Key Lab Biotherapy, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China [3]Sichuan Univ, West China Sch Basic Med Sci & Forens Med, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Sichuan Univ, Canc Ctr, Dept Biotherapy, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China [2]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, State Key Lab Biotherapy, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China [3]Sichuan Univ, West China Sch Basic Med Sci & Forens Med, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
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