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Lymphatic endothelial-like cells promote glioblastoma stem cell growth through cytokine-driven cholesterol metabolism

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机构: [1]Univ Pittsburgh, Hillman Canc Ctr, Med Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA 15219 USA [2]Univ Calif San Diego, Div Regenerat Med, Dept Med, La Jolla, CA USA [3]Fudan Univ, Zhongshan Hosp, Inst Translat Brain Res, MOE Frontiers Ctr Brain Sci,State Key Lab Med Neur, Shanghai, Peoples R China [4]Minist Educ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Key Lab Birth Defects & Related Dis Women & Childr, Chengdu, Peoples R China [5]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp 2, State Key Lab Biotherapy, Chengdu, Peoples R China [6]Collaborat Innovat Ctr, Chengdu, Peoples R China [7]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp 2, Dept Pathol, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China [8]Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Pathol, Div Neuropathol, Pittsburgh, PA USA [9]Cleveland Clin, Dept Radiat Oncol, Taussig Canc Ctr, Cleveland, OH USA [10]Univ Calif San Diego, Moores Canc Ctr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA [11]Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Pharmacol, La Jolla, CA USA [12]Hosp Sick Children, Arthur & Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Res Ctr, Toronto, ON, Canada [13]Hosp Sick Children, Dev & Stem Cell Biol Program, Toronto, ON, Canada [14]Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sichuan Prov Peoples Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Chinese Acad Sci,Sichuan Translat Med Res Hosp, Chengdu, Peoples R China [15]Univ British Columbia, Dept Chem, Vancouver, BC, Canada [16]Case Western Reserve Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Cleveland, OH USA [17]Cleveland Clin, Lerner Res Inst, Dept Cardiovasc & Metab Sci, Cleveland, OH USA [18]Cleveland Clin, Lerner Res Inst, Ctr Microbiome & Human Hlth, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA [19]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp 2, Div Obstet, Key Lab Birth Defects & Related Dis Women & Childr, Chengdu, Peoples R China [20]Univ Toronto, Dept Med Biophys, Toronto, ON, Canada [21]Huzhou Matern & Child Hlth Care Hosp, Dept Gynecol, Huzhou, Peoples R China [22]Univ Calif San Diego, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Dept Med, La Jolla, CA USA [23]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, State Key Lab Biotherapy & Canc Ctr, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Biotherapy, Chengdu, Peoples R China [24]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Huaxi MR Res Ctr, Frontiers Sci Ctr Dis Related Mol Network,Dept Ra, Chengdu, Peoples R China [25]Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Cleveland, OH USA [26]Nanjing Med Univ, Sch Basic Med Sci, Nanjing, Peoples R China [27]Univ Rochester, Med Ctr, Rochester, NY USA [28]Univ Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark [29]Hosp Sick Children, Div Neurosurg, Toronto, ON, Canada [30]Univ Pittsburgh, Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Pittsburgh, PA 15219 USA
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Glioblastoma is the most lethal primary brain tumor with glioblastoma stem cells (GSCs) atop a cellular hierarchy. GSCs often reside in a perivascular niche, where they receive maintenance cues from endothelial cells, but the role of heterogeneous endothelial cell populations remains unresolved. Here, we show that lymphatic endothelial-like cells (LECs), while previously unrecognized in brain parenchyma, are present in glioblastomas and promote growth of CCR7-positive GSCs through CCL21 secretion. Disruption of CCL21-CCR7 paracrine communication between LECs and GSCs inhibited GSC proliferation and growth. LEC-derived CCL21 induced KAT5-mediated acetylation of HMGCS1 on K273 in GSCs to enhance HMGCS1 protein stability. HMGCS1 promoted cholesterol synthesis in GSCs, favorable for tumor growth. Expression of the CCL21-CCR7 axis correlated with KAT5 expression and HMGCS1K273 acetylation in glioblastoma specimens, informing patient outcome. Collectively, glioblastomas contain previously unrecognized LECs that promote the molecular crosstalk between endothelial and tumor cells, offering potentially alternative therapeutic strategies. Rich and colleagues identify that lymphatic endothelial-like cells in glioblastoma drive the growth of cancer stem cells via CCL21-CCR7 signaling, inducing KAT5 to acetylate HMGSC1, which enhances its protein stability and cholesterol synthesis.

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大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 肿瘤学
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大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 肿瘤学
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Q1 ONCOLOGY
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Q1 ONCOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Univ Pittsburgh, Hillman Canc Ctr, Med Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA 15219 USA [2]Univ Calif San Diego, Div Regenerat Med, Dept Med, La Jolla, CA USA
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通讯机构: [1]Univ Pittsburgh, Hillman Canc Ctr, Med Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA 15219 USA [4]Minist Educ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Key Lab Birth Defects & Related Dis Women & Childr, Chengdu, Peoples R China [5]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp 2, State Key Lab Biotherapy, Chengdu, Peoples R China [6]Collaborat Innovat Ctr, Chengdu, Peoples R China [30]Univ Pittsburgh, Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Pittsburgh, PA 15219 USA
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