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Nitrogen-Centered Lactate Oxidase Nanozyme for Tumor Lactate Modulation and Microenvironment Remodeling

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机构: [1]Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Materials Interface Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China. [2]College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311121, China. [3]Department of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China. [4]Department of Oncology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China. [5]State Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China. [6]School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 611731, China. [7]Henan Province Industrial Technology Research Institute of Resources and Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China. [8]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
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Designing nanozymes that match natural enzymes have always been an attractive and challenging goal. In general, researchers mainly focus on the construction of metal centers and the control of non-metallic ligands of nanozyme to regulate their activities. However, this is not applicable to lactate oxidase, i.e., flavoenzymes with flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-dependent pathways. Herein, we propose a coordination strategy to mimic lactate oxidase based on engineering the electronic properties at the N center by modulating the Co number near N in the Cox-N nanocomposite. Benefitting from the manipulated coordination fields and electronic structure around the electron-rich N sites, Co4N/C possesses a precise recognition site for lactate and intermediate organization and optimizes the absorption energies for intermediates, leading to superior oxidation of the lactate α-C-sp(3)-H bond toward ketone. The optimized nanozyme delivers much improved anticancer efficacy by reversing the high lactate and the immunosuppressive state of the tumor microenvironment, subsequently achieving excellent tumor growth and distant metastasis inhibition. The developed Co4N/C NEs open a new window for building a bridge between chemical catalysis and biocatalysis.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 化学
小类 | 1 区 化学:综合
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 化学
小类 | 1 区 化学:综合
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第一作者机构: [1]Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Materials Interface Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China. [2]College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311121, China.
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通讯机构: [1]Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Materials Interface Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China. [2]College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311121, China. [8]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China. [*1]Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Materials Interface Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China [*2]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China [*3]College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311121, China
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