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Isopimaric acid, an ion channel regulator, regulates calcium and oxidative phosphorylation pathways to inhibit breast cancer proliferation and metastasis

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机构: [1]College of Life Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610101, China [2]Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Treatment Technology of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Zhejiang Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310012, China [3]Department of Medical and Radiation Oncology, Linyi People’s Hospital, Linyi 276000, China [4]Sericultural Research Institute, Zhejiang, Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China. [5]Key Laboratory of Fermentation Resources and Application in Universities of Sichuan Province, Yibin University, Yibin, Sichuan 644000, China [6]Xujing (Hangzhou) Biotechnology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310021, China
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Breast cancer is the globally most common malignant tumor and the biggest threat to women. Even though the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer are progressing continually, a large number of breast cancer patients eventually develop a metastatic tumor, especially triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Recently, metal ion homeostasis and ion signaling pathway have become important targets for cancer therapy. In this study, We analyzed the effects and mechanisms of isopimaric acid (IPA), an ion channel regulator, on the proliferation and metastasis of breast cancer cells (4 T1, MDA-MB-231and MCF-7) by cell functional assay, flow cytometry, western blot, proteomics and other techniques in vitro and in vivo. Results found that IPA significantly inhibited the proliferation and metastasis of breast cancer cells (especially 4 T1). Further studies on the anti-tumor mechanism of IPA suggested that IPA might affect EMT and Wnt signaling pathways by targeting mitochondria oxidative phosphorylation and Ca2+ signaling pathways, and then inducing breast cancer cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Our research reveals the therapeutic value of IPA in breast cancer and provides a theoretical basis for the new treatment of breast cancer.Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 毒理学 3 区 药学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 毒理学 3 区 药学
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第一作者机构: [1]College of Life Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610101, China [2]Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Treatment Technology of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Zhejiang Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310012, China
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