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Reduced Adenoma Miss Rate with 9-Minute vs. 6-Minute Withdrawal Times for Screening Colonoscopy: A Multicenter Randomized Tandem Trial: Nine-minute WT reduces the AMR of screening colonoscopy

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机构: [1]Department of Gastroenterology/Digestive Endoscopy Center, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, National Quality Control Center of Digestive Endoscopy, Shanghai,China. [2]Digestive Endoscopy Center,Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital,The Fifth Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030012, Shanxi, China [3]Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050004, Hebei, China [4]Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, Liaoning, China [5]Department of Gastroenterology, No. 905 Hospital of People's Liberation Army Navy,Shanghai 200050, China [6]Department of Gastroenterology, Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150036, Heilongjiang, China [7]Department of Gastroenterology, Yantai Shan Hospital, Yantai 264008, Shandong, China [8]Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine,Shihezi University, Shihezi 832099, Xinjiang, China [9]Department of Gastroenterology, Songjiang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine (Preparatory Stage), Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 201699, China [10]Department of Gastroenterology, Yueqing People's Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325699, Zhejiang [11]Department of Gastroenterology, Senior Department of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital [12]The Seventh Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing100010, China [12]Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Eighth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200235,China [13]Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310006, Zhejiang, China [14]Department of Gastroenterology, Qinghai Provincial People’s Hospital, Xining 810007,Qinghai, China [15]Department of Gastroenterology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, No.305 Zhongshan East Road, Nanjing 210002, Jiangsu, China [16]Digestive Endoscopy Center, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong, Sichuan 637000, China.
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Although the 9-minute mean withdrawal time (m-WT) is often reported to be associated with the optimal adenoma detection rate (ADR), no randomized trials of screening colonoscopy have confirmed the impact of 9-minute m-WT on adenoma miss rate (AMR) and ADR.A multicenter tandem trial was conducted in 11 centers. 733 asymptomatic participants were randomized to receive segmental tandem screening colonoscopy with 9-minute withdrawal followed by 6-minute withdrawal (9-minute-first group, 9MF, n=366) or vice versa (6-minute-first group, 6MF, n=367). The primary outcome was the lesion-level AMR.The intention-to-treat analysis revealed that, 9MF significantly reduced the lesion-level (14.5% vs. 36.6%, P<0.001) and participant-level AMR (10.9% vs. 25.9%, P<0.001), advanced adenoma miss rate (AAMR, 5.3% vs. 46.9%, P=0.002), multiple adenomas miss rate (20.7% vs. 56.5%, P=0.01) and high-risk adenomas miss rate (HRAs, 14.6% vs. 39.5%, P=0.01) of 6MF without compromising detection efficiency (P=0.79). Additionally, a lower false-negative rate for adenomas (P=0.002) and HRAs (P<0.05), as well as a lower rate of shortening surveillance schedule (P<0.001) were also demonstrated in 9MF, accompanying with an improved ADR in the 9-minute versus 6-minute m-WT (42.3% vs. 33.5%, P=0.02). The independent inverse association between m-WT and AMR remained significant even after adjusting ADR, and meanwhile 9-minute m-WT was identified as an independent protector for AMR and AAMR.In addition to increasing ADR, 9-minute m-WT also significantly reduces the AMR and AAMR of screening colonoscopy without compromising detection efficiency.Copyright © 2022 by The American College of Gastroenterology.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 胃肠肝病学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 胃肠肝病学
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Department of Gastroenterology/Digestive Endoscopy Center, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, National Quality Control Center of Digestive Endoscopy, Shanghai,China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Gastroenterology/Digestive Endoscopy Center, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, National Quality Control Center of Digestive Endoscopy, Shanghai,China. [*1]Department of Gastroenterology/Digestive Endoscopy Center, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University,National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases,National Quality Control Center of Digestive Endoscopy, Shanghai, China.
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