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The Role of Vitamin D in Gastrointestinal Diseases: Inflammation, Gastric Cancer, and Colorectal Cancer.

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机构: [1]Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, P.R. China. [2]South Sichuan Institute of Translational Medicine, Luzhou, Sichuan, P.R. China. [3]Laboratory of Personalised Cell Therapy and Cell medicines, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, P.R. China. [4]Department of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan646000, P.R. China. [5]Center for Gut Microbiota Research, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China. [6]Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Science, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, P.R. China. [7]Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care and Peter Hung Pain Research Institute, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, P.R. China. [8]Department of Gastroenterology, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, P.R. China.
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关键词: Vitamin D metabolism innate immunity antimicrobial peptide inflammation gastrointestinal cancer

摘要:
Vitamin D as a prohormone is converted into the active form in vivo and binds to vitamin D receptors, exercising a wide range of biological functions. Recent studies strongly support that vitamin D supplementation is associated with reduced cancer risk and a good prognosis. Gastrointestinal cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The key role of vitamin D in the development of gastrointestinal cancer has been observed. Moreover, Vitamin D can also affect innate immunity and perform anti-inflammation and anti-infection actions. Given the intimate relationship between cancer and inflammation, we herein summarize epidemiological and preclinical studies of vitamin D and the underlying mechanism of its action in inflammation, gastric and colorectal cancer by our group and other researchers. A beneficial effect of vitamin D in cancer and inflammatory disease has been supported by different studies. More controlled and larger clinical trials are needed before a reliable conclusion and realization of vitamin D supplementation in the adjunct treatment of gastrointestinal inflammation and cancer.Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net.

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出版当年[2022]版
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 药物化学 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 药学
最新[2023]版
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 药物化学 3 区 药学
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2022版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2021版] 出版后一年[2023版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, P.R. China. [2]South Sichuan Institute of Translational Medicine, Luzhou, Sichuan, P.R. China. [3]Laboratory of Personalised Cell Therapy and Cell medicines, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, P.R. China.
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通讯机构: [1]Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, P.R. China. [2]South Sichuan Institute of Translational Medicine, Luzhou, Sichuan, P.R. China. [3]Laboratory of Personalised Cell Therapy and Cell medicines, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, P.R. China. [4]Department of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan646000, P.R. China. [8]Department of Gastroenterology, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, P.R. China. [*1]Department of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, P.R. China [*2]Department of Gastroenterology, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China [*3]Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China
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